A WORLD ABOVE THE SUN
What does man gain by all the toil at which he toils under the sun? A generation goes, and a generation comes, but the earth remains forever. The sun rises, and the sun goes down, and hastens to the place where it rises. The wind blows to the south and goes around to the north;around and around goes the wind, and on its circuits the wind returns. All streams run to the sea, but the sea is not full to the place where the streams flow, there they flow again. All things are full of weariness;a man cannot utter it;the eye is not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear filled with hearing. What has been is what will be, and what has been done is what will be done,and there is nothing new under the sun. Is there a thing of which it is said,"See, this is new"? It has been already in the ages before us. There is no remembrance of former things, nor will there be any remembrance of later things yet to be among those who come after. Ecclesiastes 1:3-11
Matthew Henry's commentary on Ecclesiastes 1
The sun sets indeed every night, yet it
rises again in the morning, as bright and fresh as ever; the winds,
though they shift their point, yet in some point or other still they
are; the waters that go to the sea above ground come from it again
under ground.
That all things in this world are movable and mutable,
and subject to a continual toil and agitation, constant in nothing
but inconstancy, still going, never resting; it was but once that the
sun stood still; when it is risen it is hastening to set, and, when
it is set, hastening to rise again; the winds are ever and anon
shifting, and the waters in a continual circulation, it would be of
as bad consequence for them to stagnate as for the blood in the body
to do so. And can we expect rest in a world where all things are thus
full of labour, on a sea that is always ebbing and flowing, and her
waves continually working and rolling?
That though all things are still in
motion, yet they are still where they were; The sun parts, but it is to the same place; the wind turns
till it comes to the same place, and so the waters return to the
place whence they came. Thus man, after all the pains he takes to
find satisfaction and happiness in the creature, is but where he was,
still as far to seek as ever.
Man's mind is as restless in its
pursuits as the sun, and wind, and rivers, but never satisfied, never
contented; the more it has of the world the more it would have; and
it would be no sooner filled with the streams of outward prosperity,
than the sea is with all the rivers that run into it; it is
still as it was, a troubled sea that cannot rest.
That all things continue as they
were from the beginning of the creation. The earth is where it
was; the sun, and winds, and rivers, keep the same course that ever
they did; and therefore, if they have never yet been sufficient to
make a happiness for man;
Man's heart, and the corruptions of are still the same; the desires, and pursuits, and
complaints, are still the same; and what God does in his dealings
with men is according to the scripture, according to the manner, so
that it is all repetition. What is surprising to us needs not be so,
for there has been the like, the like strange advancements and
disappointments, the like strange revolutions and sudden turns,
sudden turns of affairs; the miseries of human life have always been
much the same, and mankind tread a perpetual round, and, as the sun
and wind, are but where they were.
What reason have we to think that the
world should be any kinder to us than it has been to those that have
gone before us, since there is nothing in it that is new, and our
predecessors have made as much of it as could be made?
We must acquaint ourselves with the things of God, get a new nature;
then old things pass away, and all things become new, (2 Cor
5:17) The gospel puts a new song into our mouths. In heaven
all is new (Rev 21:5)
all new at first, wholly unlike the present state of things, a new
world indeed (Luke 20:35), and all new to eternity, always fresh,
always flourishing. This consideration should make us willing to die, that in this world there is nothing but the same over and over again,
and we can expect nothing from it more or better than we have had. There is a world above the sun, a world
which needs not the sun, for the glory of God is its light.
Photo: Dawn on the Pond, © Angelina Lenahan
Photo: Dawn on the Pond, © Angelina Lenahan